Jan van Biography

Van Eik Van Eyck Yang menu, Dutch painter. One of the initiators of the art of early Renaissance in the Netherlands, Jan Van Eike B - worked on the decoration of the count of the Hague in The Hague, in became the court artist of the Burgundian Duke of Philip the Good, in Visa - in - Portugal. About a year, Jan Van Eike settled in Bruges. Jan Van Aik is one of the first masters of the portrait in Europe, who stood out in his work in an independent genre.

The impartially truthful and thorough transfer of the appearance of a person is subordinated to them to the vigorous and insightful disclosure of the main features of his character. Jan Van Eike created the first pair portrait in European painting-imbued with complex symbols and at the same time an intimate lyric feeling of the image of the merchant Giovanni Arnolfini with his wife.

The problem of the participation of the artist Hubert Van Eyka in the work on the altar remains open: according to most researchers, he could only start work on the central part of the altar, but in general the work was performed by Jan Van Eikom. Complex religious symbolism is carried out in it in specific, vital and tangible images.

With exceptional realism and unbearable expressiveness, the naked figures of Adam and Eve are depicted on the outer sash of the altar. Figures singing and musical angels on side sash are distinguished by convincing plastic tangibility. Developing and enriching the achievements of his predecessors, primarily R. Campen, he turns the traditional scene of the worship of the Mother of God into a magnificent and colorful image of a visible, real world, filled with calm contemplation.

Equally the artist is interested in both a person in all his unique individuality and the world surrounding him. In its compositions, on an equal footing, portrait images, landscape, interior, and still life form and form harmonious unity. Extreme thoroughness and at the same time generalize the painting reveal the self -worth and beauty of each object, which acquires the real weight and volume, characteristic texture of the surface in the work of Van Eike.

The art of Van Eke is imbued with a deep understanding of the existing as the logical embodiment of God's fishing, the expression of which became a strict, thoughtful and at the same time the vital construction of the composition, full of subtle sensation of spatial proportionality. The solution to Van Acom's creative problems required the development of new means of artistic expressiveness.

One of the first to master the plastic capabilities of oil painting, using thin, translucent layers of paint laid on one over another Flemish manner of multi -layered transparent writing. This picturesque method allowed Van Ayk to achieve exceptional depth, wealth and lights of color, the subtleties of light -legged and colorful transitions. Svic, intense, pure tones of colors in the paintings of Van Eyka, permeated with air and light, form a single harmonic whole.

The work of the artist Van Eyka, who brightly recreated the beauty and the living diversity of the universe, to a large extent determined the ways of further development of Dutch painting, the circle of its problems and interests. The powerful impact of Van Eye's art was experienced not only by the Dutch, but also by Italian masters of the revival of Antonello da Messin.

Van Eike Van Eyck Yang, Dutch painter.