Twardowski biography Chronological table

Studies at the Lyakhovskiy rural school and at a nine -year school in a white hill; I did not graduate from school. The first publication: the poem "New Bay" in the newspaper "Smolensk Village". He moves to Smolensk. Marries M. enters the Smolensk Pedagogical Institute. Publication of a "collection of poems. The poem "Country of Muravia" was written; State Prize G. Publication of the poetic collection "Rural Chronicle".

Dreflected in the army: as a military correspondent takes part in the Finnish campaign. The collection "Zagori" is published. Work in front -line newspapers; Creating the poem "Vasily Terkin" State Prize G. Creating the poem "House by the Road." Publishing a book of essays and stories "Homeland and Alien." Awarding the Stalin Prize for the poem "House by the Road." Assigned by the editor -in -chief of the magazine "New World".

Work on the poem "For Far - Dahl." The collection "Poems from the notebook". The poem "Terkin in the next world" was written. Collection "From the lyrics of these years. The poem was created "by right of memory." A. Tvardovsky died; He was buried in Moscow at the Novodevichy cemetery. The first column is dates, the second is events. Roshan Roshanovichi student 9 years ago helped in study, thank you very much.

Irina Robertovna Makhrakova the highest mind I am glad. Good luck to you! The rest of the answers Rinat Mukhametzyanov expert 8 years ago Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky was born on June 21 in the village of Zagorye of the Smolensk province now, the Pochinkovsky district of the Smolensk region. Tvardovsky’s father, Timofei Gordeevich, was a blacksmith. With many years of labor, he earned the first fee to the land bank for a small plot, deciding to feed from the land.

In E was dispossessed and exiled. Alexander Tvardovsky is studying at a rural school. From childhood he has been writing poetry. After school, Tvardovsky enters the Smolensk Pedagogical Institute and graduates. The first publication of Selkora dates back to February 15, when the Smolensk village newspaper published a note “How Cooperative Perennoviets occur”.

April of the year - the newspaper "Young Comrade" Smolensk publishes a selection of poems of the seventeen -year -old poet and posts with it a note about him. All this goes under the heading "Creative Way of Alexander Twardowski." The same year - Tvardovsky finally moves to Smolensk. But he does not manage to get the place of a full -time correspondent, and he has to agree to the position of freelance, which meant unstable and small earnings.

They are printed. Inspired by success, the poet goes to Moscow, and it all starts anew - the work of all the staff, rare publications and half -starred existence. Winter of the year is a return to Smolensk. Twardowski is a military correspondent. In this capacity, he participates in the Polish campaign and the Russian-Finnish war. The same years - work on the cycle of poems "In the snow of Finland." In the same year, a collection of poems by Alexander Twardowski “Zagori” is published.

At the same time, in no case does not stop writing poetry that unites the “front -line chronicle” into the cycle. The first year of the war is the beginning of work on the poem “Vasily Terkin”, which is given the subtitle “Book of a fighter”.

The image of Terkin was invented by the author back in Russian-Finnish, when he needed a character for a humorous section. September of the year - Terkin first appears on the pages of the newspaper Krasnoarmeyskaya Pravda. In the same year, the first version of the poem is already published by the book. The book is immediately published and enjoys unprecedented popularity.

In the same year, the poem “House by the Road” was written about the war, but from a tragic point of view. The same year - the prosaic work of Twardowski's "Homeland and Alien" comes out. He studied at a rural school, then at the Smolensk Pedagogical Institute, but from the third year he left and graduated from the Moscow Institute of Philosophy, Literature and History. He began to write poetry early: at the age of 14 he dared to send them to the Smolensk newspaper “Work Way”, where M.

Isakovsky worked then, who helped the young poet be published. B was published by his first major poem "The Country of Murantia". She gained wide fame. B was drafted into the Red Army, participated in the conquest of Western Belarus. With the outbreak of war with Finland, he was already in an officer rank at the front as a military correspondent. During the Great Patriotic War, he worked in front -line newspapers.

The Tvardovsky poem “Vasily Terkin” was very widely fame for this work became the main thing in the poet’s work. In the end of the poem "House by the Road" he had begun in the war. B was written by the poem "For Far - Dahl." Along with verses, Twardowski wrote prose: he published a book about the past war “Homeland and Alien”. B, was the editor -in -chief of the New World magazine, courageously defended the right to publish every talented work that fell into the editor.

Soon after removing from the post and almost complete change of the editorial office of the magazine, he died of lung cancer.