Biography of urine
Content reading time: 5 min. NM urine incontinence is an uncontrolled urine release from the urethra. This disease negatively affects the level of human life. Violation of the quality of life leads to the occurrence of stressful disorders and social maladaptation. Symptoms of the development of the disease most often appear after 40 years. The following types of NM exist: stress incontinence - the allocation of a small amount of urine due to an increase in intra -abdominal pressure in situations of laughter, cough or sneezing; imperative urgent incontinence - the allocation of a certain amount of urine with a very strong urge to urination, which a person cannot resist; Combined NM - this species combines symptoms of both stress and urgent urinary incontinence; Enuresis - unconscious selection of urine during sleep; Extraudartral urinary incontinence - associated with congenital or acquired defects of the ureter.
The causes of urinary incontinence are certain risk factors that affect the development of urinary incontinence in women: genetic predisposition; Diabetes mellitus: with the disease, vascular changes occur in all organs, including the genitourinary system; Neurological diseases stroke, heart attack, and others; Hormonal malfunctions of the estrogen hormone affect functional changes in the shells of the genitourinary system and can provoke the disease; The age category of women over 40 years old.
Symptoms of urinary incontinence with the main symptoms of urine incontinence in women are uncontrolled urine release when performing various everyday actions, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder, sharp and frequent urination. Timely diagnosis will prevent the negative consequences for your health! Diagnosis of the disease in order to accurately diagnose urinary incontinence, you must seek help from a gynecologist.
The doctor will conduct an examination and prescribe the necessary studies. Diagnosis includes the following measures: examination by a specialist. Collection of anamnesis and complaints. The doctor prescribes a special diary of urination, where the volume and amount of urination per day are displayed. Gynecological examination of the study of the anatomical structures of the female reproductive system.
Cough test. The study is carried out on a full bladder. A woman needs to cough or strangle. If urination occurs after coughing, then the test is considered positive. Urofloometry Method for the diagnosis of urodynamics, which consists in measuring the stream of urination. It is carried out strictly with a filled bladder using a special Uroflower device.
Cystoscopy inspection of the surface of the bladder. Ultrasound is necessary for a more accurate visualized examination. A combined urodynamic study of kudi is necessary to determine the cause of urination. Laboratory studies creatinine, urea - to assess the state of renal function; general urine analysis; blood test for the level of glycated hemoglobin; smear on the flora; Cytological examination of the cervix.
However, the list of studies can be changed depending on the testimony and state of the patient's health. The doctor will prescribe all the necessary procedures at full -time administration and, according to the results, will select the most optimal treatment method. Treatment of urinary incontinence at the moment in the treatment of urinary incontinence uses non -drug, drug and surgical methods.
The demadial methods include behavioral therapy. This is a special training of the bladder, within which the toilet must be visited strictly according to a certain schedule. It is recommended to visit the toilet every hour or two throughout the day, and increase the periods between visits for minutes for each week. This method can lead to a gradual decrease in the manifestations of the disease.
The patient begins to control the number of visits to the toilet, as a result of which the volume of the bladder gradually increases. The purpose of such therapy is to try not to urinate as long as possible. Any methods are used that overwhelm the approach to the toilet to lie down, to sit down. The longer it is possible to pull the trip to the toilet, the more the bladder stretches.
To strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor, specially designed complexes of exercises are used, which restore the smooth muscles of the pelvic floor. Such charging gives positive results and promotes recovery. The introduction of drugs based on hyaluronic acid Filler under the urethra has proven itself. Surgical treatment is recommended for patients when conservative methods were ineffective.
At the moment, a special vaginal sling is a common method of surgical intervention. This type of operation is the gold standard for the treatment of urinary incontinence. Special sling is used as a support under the neck of the bladder and urethra and is used to prevent urine.The TVT method is carried out under local anesthesia. The doctor makes a small incision on the skin of the front wall of the vagina.
TVT sling is placed under the middle part of the urethra, and the needles are excreted through the cuts in the abdominal cavity. After the “device” is placed, the needles are removed. The loop is independently fixed to parauretral fabrics. Then surgical seams are applied to the cuts.
The operation is carried out within 30 minutes. The tactics of treatment depends on the causes of the disease and in each case is selected individually by the attending physician. Urination incontinence is a serious problem that requires immediate treatment. It is very important to see a doctor in time to prevent negative consequences and start treatment in a timely manner. The FNCC uses the most modern and effective pharmaceuticals that have passed tests in the best clinics in Europe and America and have established themselves in the world market.
The center uses the equipment of leading world manufacturers. Specialists of the gynecological department will help you with various diseases of the reproductive system. If signs of malaise appear, consult a doctor. Before hospitalization, we recommend that you get an online consultation with a doctor without leaving your home. This will help prepare for hospitalization, collect the necessary package of documents.
Convenient and fast!