About Efremov Biography briefly

His father worked as an economist in the beginning of the year. In the middle of the x. Oleg Efremov was engaged in a theater circle at the house of pioneers in Maly Vlasyevsky Lane. In the city of Gorky now a school-studio, institute, named. Nemirovich-Danchenko at the Moscow Art Theater. Work in the theater in the city of Oleg Efremov was enrolled in the acting troupe of the Central Children's Theater of the Central Administration; Now the Russian Academic Youth Theater.

The production was a great success. After that, a “studio of young actors” was created, which was later transformed into the “Contemporary Theater” by the day of its foundation, on April 15, the name of the theater reflected its concept - an artistic reflection of modernity, as well as an expression of thoughts and aspirations of the young generation.

To the city of Oleg Efremov was the artistic director of "Contemporary", combining directing and acting. He led the production of more than twenty -five performances. Among them: “Dulsinei Tobossskaya” based on the play by Alexander Volodin, “Stelevara” according to the work of Gennady Bokarev, “Old New Year” according to Mikhail Roshchin’s comedy, “Solo for a clock with a battle” based on the play of the Oswald, “Sweet -Royal Bird of Youth” according to the work of Tennessee Williams, “Utina hunting” , "Ivanov", "Seagull" and "Uncle Vanya" according to the works of Anton Chekhov, "Feedback", "We, the Nizhi", "alone with all" according to the plays of Alexander Gelman.

He played various roles in a number of his own productions. Two years later, the team, which continued to work under the leadership of Oleg Efremov, was called the Moscow Art Theater. Chekhov’s performances “Barbarians” were staged based on the play by Maxim Gorky, “Woe from Wit” by the work of Alexander Griboedov, “Boris Godunov” on the tragedy of Alexander Pushkin, “Three Sisters” on the play by Anton Chekhov, etc.

Oleg Efremov’s work debuted in the cinema in the city of his most famous film works: investigator Maxim. Podberezovikov in the comedy "Beware of the car", director Eldar Ryazanov, taxi driver Sasha in the melodrama "Three poplars on the plumber", Tatyana Liosoznova, navigator Lev Kartsev in the melodrama "Once again about love", George Natanson, district police officer Grigory Burov in the lyrical comedy "Hello and Farewell", Vitaly Melnikov, artist Ilya Nikolaevich In the melodrama "Twenty years later", Yuri Egorov, Colonel Vasily Gulyaev in the military film "Battalions Ask Fire", Vladimir Chebotarev and Alexander Bogolyubov.

In total, he starred in more than seventy films. Oleg Efremov, mainly embodied on the screen of whole, morally strong personalities, was considered one of the most popular actors of Soviet cinema. His works are marked with psychological depth, sincerity, lyricism. As a director, he put the feature films “Building”, together with Gabriel Egiazarov and “Old New Year”, together with Naum Ardashnikov.

He was also a director of a number of films -scenes based on the Moscow Art Theater - “Last”, “Solo for a clock with a battle”, “Ivanov”, “So we will win! Pedagogical activity with G. headed the department of skill of the actor. Professor social activity, a book with G. Oleg Efremov for several convocations was a deputy of the Moscow City Council. In the GG. The title, awards of the Socialist Socialist Labor artist of the USSR Laureate of the State Prize of the USSR in the field of literature, art and architecture, and GG was awarded the theater prize "Crystal Turandot" in the Honorary Nomination "For the Long -Feature and Valiant Service of the theater", the prize of the theater prize "Golden Mask" Oleg Efremov died on May 24 He was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery of Moscow.

Personal information was married twice. The first spouse is actress Lilia Tolmacheva son from his second marriage - Mikhail Efremov Rod. From a civil marriage with screenwriter Irina Mazukuk - daughter Anastasia Efremova Rod. Memory, recognition in Tverskaya, d. In honor of Oleg Efremov, the asteroid of the main belt of Olegefremov is named. The books “Oleg Efremov. Theater Portrait”, author Anatoly Smelyansky and Oleg Efremov.

Roman-Dialoga, Elena Chernikova, collections “Oleg Efremov. Space for a single man”, compiler of Irina Korchevnikova and Oleg Efremov. Last recognition, Mikhail Ananiev and others are devoted to his life and work.