Psychologists are interesting biographies
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His theory about the dynamics and determination of the nervous system and the importance of feedback in the regulation of behavior were a real breakthrough, influencing the development of psychology in Russia. Together with Bekhterev, Sechenov formed the basis of Russian psychological science, in which scientists of the 19th century, such as Cavelin, Struve, Pavlov, Wagner, Vvedensky, Lesgaft, also deserve mention.
These researchers have significantly enriched the scientific heritage, which formed the basis of the Russian school. Separately, it is worth noting the early work of domestic scientists and enlighteners, such as Lomonosov, Kozelsky, Radishchev and Galich. Famous psychologists from the time of the USSR, despite the common assumptions, the communist leadership did not decide to exclude psychology from among the recognized sciences.
On the contrary, in the Soviet Union, the direction of the Soviet psychological school began to actively form and strengthen. In the 10th years, in the USSR, there was an intensive development of psychological science, which led to its details to such directions as age, children's, social, engineering, aviation and pedagogical. Separate segments, such as the psychology of the collective, ergonomics and psychotechnics, were allocated from general psychology.
At the same time, the Soviet Union actively developed psychodiagnostics and the area of narrow counseling, various fields of knowledge began to unite into a single concept of the psyche, and reflected in practical activity. A gift for you! In the public domain, to the crisis, stimulated the formation of several key trends in psychology, including deep, cognitive, humanistic, gestalt and behaviorism.
In the years of the last century, psychology continued to develop, despite repressions and prohibitions, although it has undergone a number of restrictions and changes. The Soviet government harshly stopped all research and banned publications in this area. This happened against the backdrop of nationwide repression, during which representatives of psychology did not escape persecution.
For almost three decades in the USSR, this science experienced a period of stagnation and was practically prohibited. Nevertheless, in this difficult time, the light saw the work of such Russian psychologists of the 20th century as B. Teplov, B. Ananyev, D. Utnadze, A. Zaporozhyts and E. Sokolov, who remained true to their work, despite all the restrictions.
The heyday of psychology as a scientific discipline began in years when the mitigation of the political climate, known as the “thaw,” contributed to the gradual return of interest in this field of knowledge. A significant event was the publication of the magazine “Questions of Psychology” in the year. Soon after, in the year, in the leading universities of Moscow, Leningrad and Tbilisi, the faculties of psychology were opened.
The “psychological magazine” began to be released in the year, which became a symbol of strengthening positions in the scientific community. Thirty years of restrictions seriously weakened the role of this Russian science in the global arena. Previously, the world community focused on our achievements, but later it became obvious that now we began to borrow ideas and approaches from abroad.
Western countries have achieved such progress that the psychologist has become an integral part of the life of many families, while in the USSR the process of reviving this area of knowledge has just begun. Want to earn more and find skills that help others reveal their potential? Our professional coaching course is your chance to master a profession that will bring you to a new standard of living.
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During these years, the work of Russian psychologists became widely known: P. Simonova, N. Bekhtereva, A. Brushlinsky, O. Tikhomirov, V. Nebylitsyn, B. Lomov, V. Davydov, D. Elkonin, L. Bozhovich, P.Russian psychologists with discoveries in the field of cognitive science and behavioral psychology made a significant contribution to the world scientific community.
By the end of the x, the service of the same name was created in the USSR, which became a significant part of the country's cultural life in the late Soviet period. The introduction of psychology into the daily life of citizens was an important step, although the appeal for this help was still perceived by society skeptical and even with some shame. The most cited modern Russian psychologists Mikhail Labkovsky, a leading expert in the field of psychology and literature on personal development in Russia, Labkovsky is the author of such well -known works as “I want and I will”, “freedom from excess” and “12 rules of life”, which conquered the love of readers and became bestsellers.
Labkovsky actively acts with lectures, where he shares his vision of achieving personal efficiency, success and self -realization, offering the audience proven methods and tips to achieve these goals. Its popularity is confirmed not only by sales of books, but also by high demand for personal consultations, the record for which is carried out a few months in advance, despite the cost of rubles for the meeting.
Read also! In more detail, Mikhail is sure that compliance with certain life principles contributes to fundamental positive changes in people's lives. He regularly participates in measures related to personal growth, where his performances are very successful, and tickets are sold out in a few months. Due to his professional approach and unique ability to inspire others, Mikhail Labkovsky made a significant contribution to the sphere of personal development and self -realization, becoming one of the most popular specialists in this field.
His works and performances continue to have a significant impact on thousands of people striving for personal growth and improving the quality of their lives. Mark Barton is an outstanding specialist in the field of relations between spouses is known in Russia for his contributions to family psychology and television projects. Barton received education at the Faculty of Psychological Faculty of Moscow State University named after M.
Lomonosov, supplementing him with a training program at the Institute of Group and Family Psychotherapy. For more than 15 years, Barton offers his services to the married couples, faced with various difficulties, is the author of several significant works: “happy marriage”, “how to preserve love” and “parting without insults” dedicated to strengthening family ties.
In addition to personal advisory practice, he is actively involved in educational activities, organizing lectures throughout Russia, and conducts popular reality shows, such as “Pregnant Dad” and “Daddy and Mommy” on the “Home” channel, where it provides valuable tips to create and maintain harmonious family relations. Nikolai Linde-Professor and Doctor of Psychological Sciences, the famous Russian psychologist Nikolai Dmitrievich Linde established himself as a pioneer in the field of psychotherapy, proposing a unique method: emotional-shaped therapy.
Born in the year in the city on the Neva, Linda was educated at the Psychological Department of the University of Leningrad in the year and further deepened his knowledge, protecting the candidate and doctoral dissertations. His long pedagogical and research experience in universities and scientific institutions contributed to the development of an innovative approach to the treatment of mental disorders.
Departing from classical psychoanalysis, which focuses on reasonable analysis, Linda proposed a method based on emotional and figurative interaction with the patient. This therapy is aimed at deep emotional states and internal images of a person, which allows you to get into his subconscious and find the true causes of psychological problems. With the help of symbolic images, emotional-shaped therapy helps a person to realize psychological injuries and overcome them, get rid of neurotic disorders and restore mental balance.
To date, the Linda method is recognized as one of the leaders in Russian practice. Emotionally-shaped therapy has found its application in the training of specialists and the work of psychological centers, helping people to find harmony with themselves. Andrei Kurpatov - a psychotherapist, a child psychologist and writer, the main contribution to psychology is noted as follows: the author of the modern model of psychology and psychotherapy - systemic behavioral psychotherapy based on the works of outstanding Russian scientists I.
Sechenov, I. Pavlov, A. Ukhtomsky, L. developed unique psychotherapeutic technologies for the treatment of depressive disorders and phobias, crisis states. and suicidal behavior, vegetovascular dystonia, overweight, psychosomatic diseases, etc. The author of more scientific works and monographs devoted to psychotherapy, borderline mental disorders and psychosomatic diseases. The author of more than four hundred articles in the media on topical issues of psychology and psychotherapy.The author of more than twenty books on psychology and psychotherapy aimed at increasing the level of psychological culture of the population.
Tatyana Chernigovskaya, a neurophysiologist, known in scientific circles, Tatyana Chernigovskaya is engaged in neurophysiology and actively shares his knowledge of the public. Born in Leningrad in the year. She studied at the Department of the English Philology Faculty of Leningrad State University. Then, in the year, at the Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry named after I., Chernigovskaya devoted her professional career to the Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, where she made a significant contribution to the study of brain functioning, especially in speech, thinking and consciousness.
Her studies in these areas are formalized in a number of fundamental works, which were published not only in Russia, but also abroad. Tatyana Vladimirovna is not limited only to scientific activity; She also seeks to make science more understandable and accessible to everyone, organizing public lectures, releasing science and popular articles in print and conducting a video blog.
Her efforts help a wide audience to better understand complex scientific ideas. Alexander Asmolov - an outstanding scientist in the field of psychology and pedagogy Asmolov - three decades of his professional activity at Moscow State University led the Department of Psychology of Personality. Having become a doctor of psychological sciences and professor, he was one of the actual members of the Russian Academy of Education.
His intellectual contribution to domestic science includes the creation of a personality theory playing the role of a culture intermediary, the theory of installation and other significant psychological concepts. Asmolov is an author of over 20 monographs and scientific works, thanks to which he played a key role in the development of psychological science in Russia.