Biography of Chogryna іvan
With high writing, the drama of events and human destinies in it was a talented Belarusian writer, playwright, public figure Ivan Gavrilovich Chigrinov - laureate of the State Prize of the BSSR, People's Writer of Belarus, gentleman of the Order of Friendship of Peoples. He knew life well, knew how to notice and portray a lot of significant and interesting in the surrounding reality.
The writer was born on December 21 in the village in childhood, he survived the war on which he lost his father, and which left an indelible mark in his memory and future work. He spoke about one of the most striking cases of that time in his biography: “Once the ubiquitous“ Rama ”, the German reconnaissance aircraft“ FW A-1 ”found me in the field, I fled to my mother who, with less children, Paul millet.
A pursuit of an iron bird began behind an eight -year -old boy. I clearly visible the face of a German pilot cut by the helmet, his grin, teeth. All the time he tried to drive me, take me into the sight, but in vain - either the goal was too small, or I really dodged and fell in time that the bullets only spanked and pulled the ground around me. Going again and again towards his victim, the plane made wide circles above the field, and during these few minutes I managed to jump to my feet to run away either to the side or forward - the direction was guessed intuitively, but nevertheless, as it seems, quite successfully.
In any case, this “game” ended in my favor, especially since I had all the time in mind a small ravine in the middle of the field, almost the gap, and despite the fact that I looped, I was approaching it with every throw until it fell to the bottom of it. But even after that, the German did not leave me alone: he began to circle over the ravine, looking out, like a fiber, a victim, trying to get out of a machine gun.
There was, apparently, bombs on the plane, or maybe he just did not want to spend them, the shore for a better occasion. Strange, but from the shock, I suddenly fell asleep in my reliable shelter and did not remember anything further after graduating from the Velikoborskaya seven -year school I. Chigrinov continued his studies at a Samotvichi secondary school, which was 8 km from the house.
Then, inspired by the work of Arkady Kuleshov, Chigrinov first began to publish his poems in the newspapers. In the year he entered the journalism department of the Faculty of Philology of the BSU. As a prose writer debuted in the year in the youth newspaper Chirvonaya Zemen. From for the year - editor of the journalism department of the journal "Pugli", Secretary of the Board of the Union of Writers of the BSSR, editor -in -chief of the magazine "Spadchyn".
The author of the novels about the tragic events of the Great Patriotic War and the recovery period in Belarus. He wrote exclusively in Belarusian. In the first two novels of the Trilogy, he was awarded the A. Literary Prize named after A. took part in the creation of a six -part television film about Minsk underground “Ruins shoot, in addition, in the year Igor Dobrolyubov shot the ninth -party“ crying of the rib ”of the same name Chigrinov.
According to some of his works, performances were staged. The writer was translated into the Belarusian language of the play “At the bottom” of M. Gorky and “Optimistic tragedy” by V. Chigrinov also declared himself in the field of criticism, journalism and literary criticism, which he published a number of books and articles. He wrote a monograph about the ethnographer and folklorist N.
his books are published abroad, translated into many languages of the world. In the year, the collected works of the author in six volumes were published. I. Chigrinov died on January 5 of the year.
He was buried in Minsk in the eastern cemetery. Honorary citizen G. Kostyukovichi, his name was awarded to the costume of the Kostyukovich Central Library. Exhibitions dedicated to the work of the writer are held. Borisenko; Under the general. Spiridon Sobol,